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ARPN Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences

A split ring resonator slot based fabricated crescent microstrip patch antennas for UWB wireless system applications

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Author Haritha Thotakura, M. Rama Krishna, Nandamuri Siva Govind, P. Sanjay Krishnamal, Roopa Krishna Chandra, G. Vijaya Kumar and K. Srinivasa Rao
e-ISSN 1819-6608
On Pages 992-1000
Volume No. 19
Issue No. 15
Issue Date October 31, 2024
DOI https://doi.org/10.59018/082430
Keywords UWB, s11, current distributions, radiation patterns.


Abstract

This paper clarifies significant bandwidth and optimum gain for a split ring resonator slot based fabricated microstrip patch antenna for ultra wide band (UWB) wireless telecommunication system applications. The antenna has a circular slot partially cut into a circular patch and radiates in the UWB frequency range. The design system features a steady radiation pattern and an impedance bandwidth of 3.3 to 10.96 GHz. The proposed UWB notch antenna is at 4.6 GHz, 7.29 GHz, and 9.36 GHz, with an impedance bandwidth of 3.3 to 10.96 GHz. The UWB notch antenna offers linear phase response and a group delay of fewer than 1 ns. It is practical for UWB applications due to less group delay and stable radiation patterns. FR4 material with a 4.4 relative permittivity. The reported antenna is measured following the manufacturing of the prototype design using HFSS simulations. The suggested fabricated antenna minimizes return loss. The findings demonstrate that when combined with VSWR 2, the reflection coefficient covers the band ranges from 3.3-10.96 GHz.

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