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ARPN Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences

A study on the kinetics and thermal decomposition behavior during the non-catalytic co-pyrolysis of pineapple crown waste (PCW) and polyethylene (PE)

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Author Joselito A. Olalo and Floradelle A. Vega
e-ISSN 1819-6608
On Pages 1278-1284
Volume No. 20
Issue No. 15
Issue Date November 15, 2025
DOI https://doi.org/10.59018/0825145
Keywords pineapple crown waste, polyethylen, TGA, DTG, co-pyrolysis.


Abstract

Unlike plastic, biomass can be converted into high-quality alternative fuel. This study investigated the co-pyrolysis of pineapple crown wastes (PCW) and poly-ethylene plastic (PE). The synergy between these two feedstocks was evaluated using thermogravimetric (TGA) and derivative thermogravimetry (DTG) analyses. The Coats-Redfern method was employed to determine the activation energy during synergy analysis. The results indicated that the activation energy ranged from 17 to 200 KJ/mol, depending on the composition of the co-pyrolysis mixture. The thermal degradation occurred in two stages: PCW degraded at temperatures between 170 and 400°C, while PE degraded at temperatures between 400 and 550°C. The co-pyrolysis of PCW and PE shows potential as an alternative fuel source and offers a solution to community waste problems.

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